How to build an Automatic Animal Waterer – Automatic Chicken Waterer – Automatic Bird Waterer – 4

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This is the 4th chapter in How to build an Automatic Watering Station for your Animals, Chickens, Birds, and whatever else can drink water. This system is very versatile and can be designed and customized to fit many different situations.
The Fill valve threads are under the Bucket Reservior

Here you see the threads of the toilet fill valve through the bucket reservior. Now we need to build a stand so we can allow this fitting to be free and not in a bind.

Testing for size

 

Testing the 2 by lumber for size. I am using pine lumber, but pressure treated is the way to go. A cinder block or a series of bricks will also work, but wood is lighter and can be customized indefinitely. Mark the wood so the container will be well supported.

Build a custom stand

 

 

The stand is finished. It is solid. This design will support the bucket reservior and allow the toilet fill valve threads to be connected freely.

Mark the bucket for the Cup Assembly

 

 

Now that we know where we are with a stand we can line up the cup assembly to mark for the through seal hole. Again this is just a female thread with a bushing to take up some space and a piece of pond liner as the gasket. The only manufactured product I can find to do this is a water heater pan. The fitting that comes with it is perfect, but it is 1 1/4″ fitting. Some hardware stores would have rubber gaskets or washers that will work better, but it may take a while to actually find the one that will work for your system.
Bucket Reservior and Cup AssemblyOk we are connected and ready to water test. After water testing, I found this cup container to be too flimsy and I switched to the tupperware bowl, which worked out much better. I placed a tee on the pipe coming out of the bucket reservior to go down to a cap that is at the right size to help hold up the cup assembly. I also placed another tee so that I could maybe put another cup in place near this one or even in another cage.

 

It is getting finished – Field testing is near.

Now to Install in the Field – Automatic Chicken Watering System – 5

Build an Automatic Bird Watering Station – Automatic Chicken Waterer – Water Your Birds – 3

In the last segment we measured the fill valve float to get our height. This measurement can change depending on where you have the fill valve set to. If you have smaller birds you may want it lower than higher. Larger birds would be higher. There is also a “too high”, because then they cannot comfortably reach it.

Measure the Bucket for Height

Measure and make a mark on the bucket where the center of the float is going to be. This is the control line.

This line represents the top of the water, no matter what container you are using for a cup. Water is the ultimate leveling system. This is where you can see exactly how high you want your watering cup to sit. You can adjust it somewhat in the field, by digging into the ground, or setting it up on bricks or wood.
Drill the seal hole

Be careful, the plastic can tear or break. This was the first cup I tried. I like to recycle anything that has another purpose. Also, the design allows to switch this part out and “use” another one, or a better one. This container was good, until it filled with water. It proved to be too flimsy and tipped over. The cup is better when it is not as wide, but tall enough.
Cut out the Gasket
Cut out a few gaskets. I was going to double these up, but there is no need. One layer will do. I am using a piece of a pond liner. I used my paddle bit to mark a hole, then cut with a razor knife. The size after that can vary, but just a 3″ x 3″ square is fine.
Bushing to take up some space

 

Put a bushing over the threads going into the bucket or the cup. The plastic is so thin, the fitting on the other side has to seat all the way down, and they just don’t go down that far. There is not a lot of pressure so it just has to press against it.
Sealing inside the containers
The fitting on the inside of the container is a female thread fitting that is also pvc. A brass fitting would work also. The connection to the bucket reservior is a more permanent seal. The seal on the cup is temporary, because it remains “servicable” or even “replacable”.

 

Line up the Cup system

 

 

Next we have to line up the cup system and see where it falls in with the control line. You can see the 12″ mark at the top of the cup. The 8 1/2″  mark is the bottom of the cup. This won’t even let water come in over our seal fitting. We are going to have to lower the cup system.

Tupperware fit the bill

 

Now that we are on the cup, after I water tested the new Automatic Chicken Watering system, I found the OxyClean container just fell over. I know part of it was that I did not center the hole, but it really just fell over. So I hunted for a new container, and I came up with this tupperware bowl. It was the correct size, height, and strength. The tupperware bowl has not been used in a while (so we could part with it) and is very strong. When I drilled the hole it wanted to break up a little (it is probably 20 years old or more), but did fine as far as the size, so the seal worked out fine.

On to the next round!!!!

Next article for Putting it All Together

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How To: Build a Homemade Automatic Chicken Waterer – Automatic Poultry Watering System – 2

Looking for Automatic Chicken Waterer Parts List?

A homemade automatic chicken waterer is not to hard to put together. The whole idea here is to have a reservoir to fill up and establish the “height” for the cup. A 5 gallon bucket is very convenient for this, because it is tall enough to house the fill valve, large enough to sit and not tip over easy, and can get a lid that fits pretty easily. There is a 3″ or so spread between the top of the fill valve where the water stops, and the bottom of where the arm swings where the water kicks on. The cup has to be maintained at the correct height. There is a balance between how high you can put the cup and how high the chickens can comfortably drink from. The whole point in doing this is so the chickens can drink.

Homemade Automatic Chicken Waterer Valve to PVC transition Hose

This is the same fitting that is in your home connecting the toilet to the water source. The toilet fill valve is a 5/8″ thread. There is not a PVC fitting for this size, but there is brass fittings. This hose is better anyway, because the hose lets play exist between the bucket and the water line.

What you are seeing in the photo are 3 items:

Homemade Automatic Chicken Waterer Parts Layout

  1. The Toilet Fill Valve Hose. 5/8″ thread on the fill valve to – whatever you want to attach to. In this case I am making my way to 1/2″ pvc as my water supply line. This is the one under pressure so it should be the one with the best effort and setup.
  2. The fitting to go from the other end of the hose to the PVC.
  3. PVC fitting with slip or glue on the other end.

This is the parts list to build the Automatic Chicken Watering System. I have already changed from the larger PVC pipe coming out of the bucket to smaller (3/4″) pipe. The idea was that the pipe itself was going to be the “cup”, but it looked like it would be too heavy once it all went together.

Homemade Automatic Chicken Waterer - Plain old Toilet Fill Valve

The other thing was that it gets into some money with all the larger parts.

The fitting to go inside the bucket to fill it with water is already included and is really one of the best “seals” you can get.Homemade Automatic Chicken Waterer - 1 inch paddle bit to drill seal hole

 

 

 

 

The 1 inch paddle bit will drill the through seal hole for the fill valve and a 3/4″ thread for the outlet valve. You want to find a bit that is just bigger than the threads without any play, if at all possible.

 

Homemade Automatic Chicken Waterer - Measuring the toilet fill valve

Measuring the fill valve is important to establish the ultimate height of the cup. Usually the toilet fill valve can be adjusted by about 4 inches or so. This can raise or lower the cup the chickens drink out of. The center of the float at the top of the float arm pivot is the control measurement of the system. This is going to be where the level of water fills to everytime.

Homemade Automatic Chicken Waterer - Find out where the center of the float is at the top

If you lower the float arm pivot and measure, it should be around 3 1/2″. This is the minimum height the cup can be to function properly. It may have to be taller due to the coupling seal fitting to let the water into it.


Click on the image to be taken to Amazon.com product page for purchase.

To be continued – It’s time to drill some holes.

Homemade Automatic Chicken Waterer 3

 


Poultry Prison 2: Chicken Coop Fence – How to keep your chickens out of the Garden

 

How to keep your chickens from pooping on the driveway.

How to keep your chickens from digging holes all over the yard.

How to keep your chickens from digging holes in your neighbors yard.

How to keep your chickens out of the garden.

How to keep your chickens inside the chicken coop fence.

Back after completion before second chicken fenceThis is the next chapter of “Poultry Prison”. In the previous post, I discussed the idea of adding a small fence (3′) on top of a larger fence (4′). The test project worked and we have had no escapees. Our chickens don’t seem to mind. The final chicken fence height is 7′.

Back side after second chicken fence

 
The first go round was a test with what materials we had, in order to see if the idea even worked. It did, so we extended the fenced area so the entire coop was inside. This is ideal as it is a second barrier for them at night. We do keep them cooped up at night. We usually put them in when it is still daylight, but they will go in as soon as the sun goes down.
Front side with taller chicken fence

We are more protecting them against predators than keeping them caged up. Chickens cannot see at night, so they are easy pickings for any poultry loving predator.
Front more taller chicken fence

 
This seems to be working for the moment. The entry is the only thing now to complete. It is still at a 4′ height, and a temporary fence above it that we have to duck under to enter. You can see the little bit of shade we put in just left of the cabbage palm.

 

 

 

Arial shot of the entire chicken yard

 

Now it is complete. We will expand as the budget allows. Always looking for extra materials someone else is discarding. They use the shade we put together as a shelter when the hawks start coming around. They will disappear when the hawk circles above.

Poultry Prison: Chicken Fence Height – How to keep your chickens’ whereabouts under control

How to keep your chickens from pooping on the driveway.
How to keep your chickens from digging holes all over the yard.

How to keep your chickens from digging holes in your neighbors yard.

How to keep your chickens out of the garden.

Using Chicken Fence Height to keep your chickens under control.

We have had chickens for almost two years now. The chickens we own now, we raised from chicks we purchased from the feed store. We really like having plenty of eggs, and being able to give eggs away by the dozens to people we know. Our eggs are all different colors, but are all the same once they are cracked open. Right now we have 13 hens. 2 of the hens are bantam hens. The other hens are full size.

Eggs of all different colorsHello! I could use a little privacy! Who turned on the lights?

We have one Bantam Rooster. This guy is mean. He does not like when you get the eggs out of the cage, or change the water, or anything, for that matter.

Today we set out to stop the chickens from littering the back of our house with Land Mines. For those of you who don’t know what a land mine is, check out these photos.

Chicken Land Mine - It is not pretty.Chicken Land Mine - Another one and we can't keep this up.

This is the 3 foot fence. Did not even slow them down.

We put up a fence around the coop in order to discourage them from going everywhere. I mean, they were going into the street, the neighbors yards, even up into our stairs and porch areas. We were waiting for them to come in the house, if we left the door open on a cool day. The fenced in area was put in so they would have plenty of room to roam. That did not last long and they were crawling under, flying over, and even going through in some cases. So I mended the fence everywhere I could, and put up more barriers, with no success.

 

Short fence is on the right adn the taller fence you can see is enclosed to the coop run.After much time, I was able to get some pre-owned 4 foot sturdy fence, and I found some beefy 6 foot temporary fence posts at the hardware store. So using the trees and these new found fence posts, I put the 4 foot fence up. The photos you see are our first go at it. If this works, I will expand it to encompass more space for them to roam. I extended the 6′ fence posts with the other (salvaged) fence posts so about 7′ or 8′ is actually out of the ground. Some places I used some 3′ rabbit fence on top of the 4′ fence, and other places I used the plastic chicken wire on top. The rabbit fence holds up better, but it does not matter as long as they don’t fly over it. We were not as concerned with all the pot holes they leave in our yard (everywhere), as we were with the land mines on the concrete walks.

Overview of the coop, run, and yard. Extended to keep all flying acrobats inside. aka Chicken Prison Naples, FL

This photo is an overview of the entire prison. We only call it that, because we used to let them roam free. We would let them, but we live in an area that is only half rural. We do have neighbors, and they are all city folk. We can’t have our chickens leaving gifts for the neighbors.

 

 

All But One.
They always seem to be hungry!

Escape from Poultry Prison – More Extreme Chicken Fence

Black Star Chicken scoping out landing on nesting box

 

This Black Star chicken was getting out almost every day, sometimes several times after putting her back in. We were seeing her out, then we could not find her, because she was back in. Then we finally saw her go right through the fence going back in the fenced yard. She went between the screen we put over the bigger 5″ fence and the upper rabbit fencing. This one chicken has dug lots of holes in the yard. These holes can really take you for a ride when mowing, and then will trip you when you walk. NO GOOD.

Black Star Chicken on Nesting Box

Now the chicken is on the nesting box looking for the next landing site.

 

 

 

 

 

Black Star Chicken landing on tall fence

 

 

After the nesting box she lands on the tall fence before leaping to the ground.

 

 

 

 This video shows the black star nonchalantly moving the direction of escape. Each step she is making it look like she is supposed to be there.

Chicken Fence – installing chicken fence

Chicken Fence Height – Installing more chicken fence

Chicken Fence – Chicken Coop Fence Escapee

VIDEO – Build your own DIY Automatic Chicken Waterer

 

Build your own Homemade Automatic Chicken Waterer. This is a walkthrough slideshow video of the process of the automatic chicken waterer. This project and concept can be used for many different applications.

Looking for Automatic Chicken Waterer Parts List?

VIDEO – Chicken Escaping over a 7′ fence and Re-entering

 

This chicken just thinks there is greener grass outside the chicken yard. Although she is right, inside is where the food will be. Once this chicken gets out and the food is put back inside the chicken yard she realizes that the action is inside not outside. This compilation happened over a few days. There are 3 chickens that get out, but I don’t know how the other 2 are getting out. I also don’t know how they are getting in. They may be sleeping outside. I know 1 street over bobcats have taken all someones chickens, so they are living dangerously.

Automatic Chicken Waterer – How to Build an Automatic Poultry Waterer – Homemade Chicken Watering System

Automatic Chicken Watering System

 

This is a small project that can have lasting results with your chicken chores. The automatic chicken watering system is a homemade device that will extend the watering of your poultry indefinitely. All parts can be collected from home or purchased at any hardware store. Parts can be salvaged from other projects and collected over time.

Please click over to the second page where it starts at the beginning.

 

To be continued…..

Here is a link to the beginning article.

Homemade Automatic Chicken Waterer – 2

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